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R-rated “House” Creates Quandary for Christian Filmgoers

House, the new movie based on Ted Dekker and Frank Peretti’s best-selling novel, has re-invigorated the discussion about “Christian Art.” But for all the wrong reasons.

The film has been labeled “Christian horror” and received an R-rating, both of which have become points of controversy. The CBA Industry Blog, in a post entitled The First Christian Horror Film, summarizes:

…House, which is based on the novel of the same name by Frank Peretti and Ted Dekker, has been labeled the first ever Christian horror film.

Adding to the buzz surrounding this film is its inked MPAA rating of R. Despite the filmmakers’ multiple appeals to the MPAA, the association remained firm on its rating. So now we have a Christian horror film with an R-rating. One sentence with several contradictory terms.

Or so it seems. When I sat down to talk with Dekker the other week about the film, I didn’t find a man trying to sway the MPAA to change, but rather a man calling the body to action. “Here’s a perfect watershed moment,” Dekker said. “Just because the world gave this film an R-rating, are we going to not sell it in our stores? Are we going to refuse to see it in the theaters just because the world slapped the letter ‘R’ on it despite it being the entire gospel message including salvation?”

Interesting. Should Christians not see a film and not sell it in their stores “Just because the world gave [it] an R-rating”? To me, the answer is obvious. The issue is truth and excellence in craft, not rating. But, as you might expect, the debate devolves into the denunciation of Christian Horror.  For instance, the Christians in Cinema site framed the topic as inherently contradictory. In Christian Horror: House [the film] and Other Oxymorons, commentators lamented that what could have been “a slick Christian outreach video” became a worldly ripoff, an exercise in excess. More than once in the discussion thread the call to purity was cited. Like this comment from Barbara:

Php 4:8 And now, dear brothers and sisters, one final thing. Fix your thoughts on what is true, and honorable, and right, and pure, and lovely, and admirable. Think about things that are excellent and worthy of praise.

Ro 12:2 Don’t copy the behavior and customs of this world, but let God transform you into a new person by changing the way you think. Then you will learn to know God’s will for you, which is good and pleasing and perfect.

I believe the Scripture is clear in telling us how to fill our mind. I do not see horror anywhere here.

Barbara’s antagonism, sadly, is not unique. The Pharisees of Christ’s day debated endlessly about the Law, erecting an empire of tradition that stifled the common man and blinded them to God. Rules and prohibitions regarding diet, hygiene, clothing, and the Sabbath, created a climate of legalism. “Touch not; taste not; handle not” (Col. 2:21) was the mantra of the Pharisee. Nowadays, we’ve exchanged the controversy about eating pork for watching R-rated movies; instead of debating about hand-washing, we fret over Christian Horror.

To his credit, Ted Dekker, in a post entitled Latent Christianity, veered the discussion away from peripherals like MPAA rating and genre labels, and into the nature of Christian Art:

Throughout my career I’ve often find myself in the cross-hairs in this regard. There is always significant pressure on me from the minority Christian machine to produce more “Christian Friendly” stories. This amounts to material that fits more nicely in exclusively “Christian” sectors of the market, and runs little or no risk of offending anyone for any reason. Even better, novels that are blatantly Christian.

This is a huge market, a fact of which I am well aware. Millions gobble up books of this ilk. The Christianity is direct, the message spoon fed, and the sales are high. I have no argument against writers who choose this route, but I have chosen another.

In his essay on “Christian Apologetics,” C.S. Lewis made a statement that guides my writing. He reasoned that an argument for Christian principles or truth might hold people’s attention as they are reading it or hearing it, but “the moment they have gone away from the lecture hall or laid down our article, they are plunged back into a world where the opposite position is taken for granted. Every newspaper, film, novel and textbook undermines our work….” He then went on to say, “what we want is not more little books about Christianity, but more little books by Christians on other subjects—with their Christianity latent.”

I appreciate Dekker’s struggle. Really. And I believe he’s correct in steering his opponents away from specifics (genre and rating) and onto the larger picture. But this quandary is nothing new, and as much a byproduct of the “Christian industry” as anything.

But what’s more telling — and can easily go unnoticed in this discussion — is that there’s far more concern about the film’s rating, than its quality. Frankly, when I heard House was being released, I was not excited. Why? Because these types of “Christian films” are notorious for being second-rate. The movie’s received an accumulated 0% on the Rotten Tomatoes. Zero percent! Metacritic fares a bit better with a 5.7 (out of 10) rating, with IMDB at 5.3%.

Here we are worrying over an R-rated Christian Horror film, and all the while winking at its mediocrity. I don’t get it.

The real horror is that Christian filmmaking has become so inferior, so pedestrian, and that Christians are too busy straining at gnats and swallowing camels to care.

{ 15 comments… add one }
  • Xdpaul November 24, 2008, 11:11 AM

    I caught the Christian supernatural thriller Thr3e (also based on a Dekker novel) on television a few months ago, and was likewise disappointed in its quality and execution. The script was very much by the numbers, and its central meditation (which was terriffic: that a man can become a monster based not on damage, trauma or focused evil, but on a worldview steeped in relativism) didn’t seem organic to the story.

    Worst of all, it telegraphed the “twist.” I’m not saying a movie can’t be good just because a few people guess the twist ahead of time.

    The Passion of the Christ would have been a far less effective film had the director ignored the “worldly” qualities of cinematography, acting skills, script and pacing.

    Horror movies are a perfect entre for Christian artists: they lend themselves to profitability on a restricted budget, focus on moral issues and only need to get one thing right: being scary.

    And, technically, the first Christian horror movie was Frankenstein, by Thomas Edison, with Charles Ogle portraying Victor’s sin nature and its attempt to ascend to God. “House” is simply the latest in a one-hundred year old tradition.

    There is nothing new under the sun. Even for Christians!

  • Nicole November 24, 2008, 2:17 PM

    There are a lot of Christians who refuse to acknowledge the power of the devil in their lives and in the world overall. They chant about the power of God but rarely use it or demonstrate it. The devil is real and so is his power, although granted it is no match for God’s power. However, it is certainly enough to often overwhelm mankind both overtly and covertly.
    Christian “horror” probably gains some its resistance from semantics. “Horror” conjures up slasher films and bloody, graphic novels.
    Being without Jesus in this life opens the door to a horror-filled existence. It’s difficult enough being a prayer warrior and confronting the enemy in “his” territory as a Christian. At times, it can shake a person and fear threatens.
    Some Christians speak from a very shallow place in their faith and spout off from a narrow worldview which is not always biblically backed up.
    Not every book or every film done with Christians in mind or with Christian worldviews is well done, nor are the motives always pure. If the movie is inferior to Hollywood standards, I wish they would release them straight to DVD so those who prefer them can buy them. Nothing since The Passion of the Christ has come close to the professionalism we long to watch as Christians. It took awhile for the music industry to catch up, novels, too. Now we’re wating on a quality product from the tiny Christian film industry.
    Sorry to go long here.

  • Rebecca LuElla Miller November 24, 2008, 4:21 PM

    Mike, from the reviews of the book House which I saw (including Peretti’s own comments), I’m not at all surprised that the movie was mediocre. It didn’t sound like it was working from a strong story to begin with. I was more surprised that it was even being made into a movie.

    And now we have that old time issue raising its head. How could they make a movie of quality based on a book that came out a year and a half ago? That would mean they wrote the screenplay, cast the movie, and shot it in about the time it took the people making the Hobbit to decide on a director.

    Becky

  • Mike Duran November 25, 2008, 7:12 AM

    Nicole said, “If the movie is inferior to Hollywood standards, I wish they would release them straight to DVD so those who prefer them can buy them.” The reason they don’t is because Christians will go to see them. As long as Christians buy it, filmmakers need not up the quality of their product. Case in point: Fireproof. The film was made by a church (the same folks who did Facing the Giants), with a clear Christian message. Both have been soundly panned by reviewers in the general market. (Rotten Tomatoes gives Fireproof a 39% rating, Metacritic gives it a 28!) Problem is, the film has a domestic total of over 31 million dollars. The real problem here is not that Christian filmmakers continue to put out mediocre products, but that Christian moviegoers demand nothing more.

  • Nicole November 25, 2008, 10:37 AM

    Mike, you’re an astute film goer and reader. You work hard on your craft, you take art seriously, you see things with a precise view and an articulate eye. Many don’t. They should not be denied a product even if others view it as inferior.
    If they want to pack the family in the van and pay to watch a film made by a bunch of church people who can’t act, I don’t have a problem with that. Let the critics pan the movies–it doesn’t take away from the enjoyment of those who actually liked it.
    However, there are those of us who want quality in film, and we should have those movies with Christian messages/worldviews to see, too. It’s just a hugely expensive industry and not easy to get backing even with a good script. We need more people in the industry writing those scripts and putting their money where their mouths are to produce them. JMO.

  • Leslie I T Assih December 5, 2008, 3:19 AM

    This has been an issue for a long time about the quality of Christian movies in general which in itself is a bit difficult to define. But that said the success of Fireproof or Facing The Giants has nothing do with it being a primarily Christian movie – just check the financial stats of other Christian movies that have come and gone after them. I completely disagree with the notion that just because a film is made by a Christian it automatically gets all the Christian audiences into it – that statement is derogatory and insensitive. The Film industry is an expensive business to go into and if you do not have (or gained) the spiritual and mental capacity to understand the dynamic relationship between business and creativity you will suffer.

  • Mike Duran December 5, 2008, 7:20 AM

    Thanks for dropping by, Leslie. Sherwood Baptist Church of Albany, Georgia is behind both Fireproof and Facing the Giants. With the world of financing and filmmaking as it is, pushing both projects through and having them make money is a huge accomplishment. They should be applauded on both counts. But doesn’t it bother you that both films are so critically panned?

    I didn’t say, or mean to suggest, that “just because a film is made by a Christian it automatically gets all the Christian audiences into it.” But the fact is, these films were made by Christians, for Christians, and are marketed that way. Both Facing the Giants and Fireproof had massive campaigns to churches. So while making a Christian movie is no guarantee it will be financially successful, the success of these movies is due, in large part, to Christian money.

    My issue is not that Christians shouldn’t make blatantly religious movies or shouldn’t market them to believers. It’s with the lack of quality product therein. Apparently, Christians will wink at mediocrity in order to get their message across. Problem is, the tolerance of artistic mediocrity IS part of the message we end up conveying.

    Thanks for your comments, Leslie!

  • Leslie I T Assih December 9, 2008, 4:11 AM

    The first will be the last and the last will be first. I highly commend the Kendrick Brothers for the shift of Christian films becoming profitable film properties and beginning to raise the bar in several unique ways. Critics vary in terms of what films they rate highly and I would not expect a non Christian to get a lot of what Christians are about. That said I agree the quality needs to be improved and that will definitely happen sooner than later for now I celebrate the Kendrick Brothers and Sherwood Baptist Church for both the commercial success and effective teamwork they have displayed. On the other hand I have not seen the movie House but I think I heard that Frank Peretti was not entirely pleased with the project. There is a certain type of thinking process when making films dealing with the lifestyles of believers, the Lord and evil from a spiritual perspective that needs to be taken into account – therefore it needs to go beyond just art, commerce or even a message film – and not just anyone can do it no matter how talented thy are.

  • Jason Haenning July 15, 2013, 1:51 PM

    The Christian community’s overall high tolerance of mediocre art seems to be an unfortunate, unnecessary byproduct of otherwise positive intentions.

    There is nothing wrong with marketing exclusively to Christians. However, while attempting to avoid ungodly influences, many Christians do not study secular pop culture and art broadly or deeply enough for it to positively influence their art. If we huddle in a small corner of light with a head-in-the-sand mentality, our success (or lack of failure – which are not the same thing) may rest more on favorable personal bias than objective quality.

    Unfortunately, sales and viewership do not accurately reflect quality or even public opinion of Christian art because our buying habits and opinions are biased by our moral beliefs. It is too simplistic to equate supporting an artist with approving of the art, and vice versa. The Christ-centric art world is a neglected child compared to the secular art world, so I believe some grace and praise for the mediocre is warranted. However, we should not be content with that. We must be ready to provide honest, constructive feedback – and sometimes vote with our time, money and energy – to help artists grow in their talents for God’s glory.

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  • DD August 16, 2013, 8:40 PM

    I don’t remember a whole lot about this film, but do remember the R rating was a bit of an overkill. Apparently, R is an immediate red flag in some people’s minds that is equated with pornography or something similar. Sometimes adult just means adult, as in not for kids.

    Most “children’s bibles” leave out the Song of Solomon. The Passion of the Christ wasn’t R because it was bad, it was R because it was realistic. Many people will probably never see the movie Machine Gun Preacher because it is R. If they did, it would probably move them far more than watching End of the Spear.

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