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“Redeeming Love” — A Review

Reviewing Francine Rivers’ Redeeming Love was, for me, a lot like treading on holy ground. At least, that’s how iconic the novel seems to have become in many Christian circles. So several weeks ago when I took the Romance Challenge and pledged to read one Christian Romance novel, Redeeming Love was, as I expected, one of the most oft-recommended selections.

It’s hard not to have high expectations going into this book (especially seeing the 760+ 5 star reviews at Amazon) and, try as I might, I couldn’t disentangle this praise from my reading. More than once I had to stop and ask myself, What do people see in this book? I’ll conclude my review with, what I believe, is the enduring strength of the tale and, perhaps, its primary redemptive quality.

(Note: There are spoilers throughout this review.) In a nutshell, the story is about a prostitute named Angel who is relentlessly wooed by a god-fearing man named Michael. Touted as a retelling of the biblical story of Hosea and Gomer, it’s pretty obvious from the outset where this is headed. I felt that knowing this took some punch out of the story. However, employing a prostitute as the vehicle to demonstrate God’s boundless, tenacious love, is very effective. Who has not, upon realization of the Bridegroom’s great grace and mercy, felt like a used up whore? But I’m getting ahead of myself.

I struggled through this book for two main reasons: Mediocre prose and redundancy.

Yes, Rivers shows flashes of poetry. But for the most part, I found her prose clunky to the point of distraction. There are few complex sentences, which for me, gave the reading an endless staccato feel. Here’s some samples of what I mean. Notice the employment (I’d say, overuse) of short, clipped sentences.

Angel hated her life. She hated the Duchess. She hated Magowan. She hated her own wretched helplessness. Most of all she hated the men for their relentless quest for pleasure. She gave them her body but not a particle more. Maybe there wasn’t any more. She didn’t know. And that didn’t seem to matter to any of the men. All they saw was her beauty, a flawless veil wrapped around a frozen heart, and they were enthralled. They looked into her angel eyes and were lost. (Kindle, location 810)

And this:

She didn’t want him bothering her anymore. He wanted her. She felt it radiating from his body, but he never did anything about it. He talked. He asked questions. He waited, for what she didn’t know. She was tired of trying to think up lies to make him happy. He just asked the same question again in a different way. He wouldn’t give up. Each time he came, he was more determined. (1238)

There are many more examples of this stylistic tendency.

Short sentences are important to a story and can provide necessary punch. Too many of them, however, has the exact opposite effect. I labored through Redeeming Love, in part, because of this.

Another bent of the author, one you will notice in the above quotes, is starting sentences with a pronoun.

  • She hated
  • She gave
  • She didn’t know
  • They looked
  • She felt
  • He waited
  • She was tired
  • He wouldn’t give up

I can’t recall reading a book where this bad habit is so predominant. It’s one I’d encourage every aspiring author to break themselves of. Which is probably why Redeeming Love is not a book I would use as an example of great Christian writing.

My second problem with the book was its redundancy. The story seemed to be covering the same ground. Angel sins. Michael takes her back. Angel falls. Michael takes her back. Angel leaves. Michael comes looking for her. Angel’s finally coming around. Michael is there when she does. By the middle of the book, I was tiring. It could be argued that this is the moral of Redeeming Love. We fall, again and again, and God’s “redeeming love” finds us. While this works existentially (I can attest to it!), it’s a difficult go for a reader. I felt like I was watching Peter Jackson drag out Kong’s death to the point of absurdity. After Angel’s third defection and restoration, I wanted to stand up and shout, “I get it already!”

I also want to take this opportunity to discuss edginess in Christian fiction. This is a topic I talk a lot about on my website and, frankly, is one of the reasons I decided to read Redeeming Love. You see, many Christians cite Redeeming Love as an example that Christian fiction can be edgy. However, after actually reading the book, I personally see the claim as lacking foundation.

I do not seek out books and films on the basis of their “family friendliness.” So this book really didn’t push any of my envelopes. There is no cursing and all the references are by implication. Yes, much of the story takes place among prostitutes and in brothels. However, if that alone is meant to be edgy, I’m missing something.

In fact, this G-rated axiom leads to some rather awkward moments. Like this one where the protags finally have, um, sexual relations:

When he kissed her, Angel was lost in a wilderness of new sensations. It had never felt like this, warm and wonderful, exciting and right. None of the old rules applied. She forgot everything she had ever learned from other masters. She was dry ground soaking in a spring rain, a flower bud opening to the sun. Michael knew and gently coaxed her with tender words flowing over her like the sweet balm of Gilead healing her wounds. And she flew, Michael with her, into the heavens. (5223)

“She was dry ground soaking in a spring rain”? She was “lost in a wilderness of new sensations”? She “flew” with her husband “into the heavens”? I’m sorry, but this is corny.

I also find it extremely interesting that Redeeming Love was first published in the general market. From the Wikipedia article:

The book was first published in the mainstream market by Bantam books in 1991. Because it was released by general market publisher, the book did not hold completely explicit Christian content, such as the baptismal scene in the book and Angel’s Christian conversion; however, when the book went out of print several years later, Rivers got the rights back to her book and made the additions to the novel. The novel was re-released by Multnomah Publishers in 1997.

Think about this: The book that is considered by many as the “gold standard” for Christian Romance was not first published as Christian Romance.

I find that fascinating. Don’t you?

The question I would pose to fans of CBA fiction, particularly CBA Romance, is what this fact says about the book and about the CBA, if anything? Could a book like Redeeming Love be published today in the CBA by a first-time author? Was the book’s ABA success necessary for its CBA acquisition? These are just a few questions that went through my mind.

But back to the book.

The strength of the story, in my opinion, is its redemptive arc and its parabolic whimsy. At times I felt like this was less a romance novel and more of a contemporary fable. The author has captured, however crudely, the essence of the Gospel of Grace. Angel, the orphaned girl turned prostitute, exemplifies the sinful wreckage of humanity, our wanderlust, our hardness of heart. And Michael, however one-dimensional he appears, reminds us of the Eternal God who will not rest in drawing us to Himself. It is a powerful, powerful theme. After spending time with this book, and mulling its popularity, I can reach no other conclusion but that its enduring quality lies in its alignment with this profound biblical reality: God loves sinners. Amen and amen.

I’ve taken a risk in reviewing this book, and I’m sure I’ll incur some wrath for it. I would probably give Redeeming Love by Francine Rivers three out of five stars. While I sincerely hope this isn’t “the best Christian Romance novel” out there, I believe Ms. Rivers captures something that is essential to good Christian fiction — a portrayal of the hellish depths of human depravity and the vast, unrelenting scope of God’s love. And for this, I applaud her.

{ 118 comments… add one }
  • Ame April 20, 2011, 7:48 AM

    there is often a discord between quality and what people want. i find this in many areas of life. and i also find it in myself. there are some areas of my life in which quality is not as important as others. but when quality is important to me, it befuddles me why it is not also always important to others, especially when i think it should be.

    your observations and disappointment are valid. you see a weakness in an industry you are passionate about, and you seek to raise the bar. good for you! perhaps, over time, people will see the difference and expect better quality craft to accompany a great story. if so, it will certainly be due to efforts of those like you who create a knowledge of better craft and therefore an expectation of such.

  • xdpaul April 20, 2011, 8:14 AM

    What would have been interesting is if after finally marrying and making love to the right person, Angel actually struggled for years with guilt and darkness in the marriage bed. Redeeming that would make a compelling story in its own right. The simple fact that she’s thinking of “other masters” while she’s with her husband, even in the negative, even in forgetting, indicates exactly what we know about the “long tail” of sin: it not only robs the present, but borrows from the future.

    I think you could make a romance novel about the “rescued slattern,” but it would be about the slow romance o

  • Dee Stewart April 20, 2011, 2:46 PM

    Hi, Mike.

    Thanks for your review and for wanting to have an honest dialogue about this book.

    I’ve reviewed Christian fiction, especially Romance for a very long time on the blog, as a book awards judge and for RT Book Reviews. In fact, this month I am completing my last review for them, because my first novel hits the stores in July. Six years with them and I know I will cry when I turn in the last review. (back to what matters…) So I consider myself a good source on Christian Romance and Romance Fiction period.

    I agree that Redeeming Love now has challenges for those who are reading it for the first time now. It is a classic, because it changed the way readers thought of Christian literature and writers thought about the types of stories they could write. As you mentioned before the novel was first written as secular. It satisfied the plot structure for romance. Let’s be honest.

    Is the prose groundbreaking? No, it’s a romance novel. It’s not supposed to be literary.

    I have a lot of challenges with this novel and there are things that I like about it. Mike, you gave a solid review. I agree the book is a 3. The plot fell apart in the middle. Michael wasn’t fleshed out enough. I once wondered if he was written that way because he was supposed to appear Christlike and without blemish. However, we know that Christ was like us and I wanted Michael to have more depth. I wanted to know more about him then what I got. As far as the sex scenes, I’ve read worst. In fact Jonathan Franzen was nominated for a bad sex scene award for Freedom. (http://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2010/11/freedom-by-jonathan-franzen-nominated-for-bad-sex-in-fiction-award/67005/)
    Imo I think some erotica writers can do that, but the most of us need to fade to black on those scenes. I wished she would have. Nonetheless, if we take the story, its initial readers, the state of Christian fiction publishing at that time in context then its understandable why the book is revered.

    I picked up my copy of Terry McMillan’s Waiting to Exhale a few months ago and wondered why did I carry this book around in my purse for a year. I think it’s just the evolution of our writing aesthetic. Once I read Athol and W. Dale Cramer and Tosca Lee it’s hard to go back to fluffy fluff. Well, it is for me…

    • Mercey April 22, 2011, 6:43 AM

      “Is the prose groundbreaking? No, it’s a romance novel. It’s not supposed to be literary.”

      Hallelujah!! The voice in the wilderness. Lady, no wonder you’re in the job you’re in 🙂 Kudos for the wisdom! This is my point precisely. Can I read that comment again? Dang…

      Is the prose groundbreaking? No, it’s a romance novel!!!!!! It’s NOT supposed to be literary. If we want English majors when we want to relax, we’ll go to the nearest Uni. Splitting hairs? Readers think not.

    • Peter May 10, 2011, 4:46 AM

      “more about him “then” what I got”, “I’ve read worst” (I’ll venture you’ve written “worst”), “I wished she would have” ?

      Is English your first language?

      I can’t wait to read your book.

  • Jenna St. Hilaire April 20, 2011, 8:30 PM

    I don’t want to start up further discussion that probably needs to end, but at least would like to say that I consider your review spot on. Much as I liked Redeeming Love, it’s despite a variety of weaknesses in prose and structure and even, in my opinion, historical believability. Great concept, patchy execution, good enough to touch hearts–hey, I cried–but certainly warranting criticism.

    Off the top of my head, I can think of two very well-known books out by secular publishers, which I feel exactly the same way about. Great story, great message, weak writing. It happens. And you’ve made me re-think the way I defend one of those books, which gets a lot of straight-up dismissal.

  • Ame April 23, 2011, 10:05 AM

    i am reading thru Anna Karanina by Tolstoy. a rather slow process in that i have minimal time to read. i have taken a break to read A Walk To Remember by Sparks b/c my 13 yo daughter has read it and wants me to, too.

    the difference in the literary craft is a stark difference, and to be honest, has taken a bit of time to adjust.

    and it’s made me ponder this post and thread. having a special needs daughter, i interract w/teachers a lot, mostly thru email. i’ve noticed a great lack of writing technique, including grammar and spelling, in those emails from teachers … which has shocked me. i know there are typos … and room for quick replies, etc, but in general, over the years, the quality has been quite poor.

    so, i wonder … is great literary craft something one must learn to appreciate and value and therefore seek and like? i agree that there are times i just want a no-brainer, non-thinking book. my life is overwhelming w/all that i must think about, and my brain gets overloaded. so a no-brainer book is a nice respite. but i also appreciate and value a great literary craft book.

    my mother valued reading and instilled that value into me. her father was an English professor, and although absent from her life and ours as he was an alcoholic/workaholic, somehow his demand for proper grammar was instilled into my mother who passed that down to me. i, therefore, pass that down to my children. i have also instilled a high value of reading, and my 13 yo daughter consistantly reads on a much higher level than many of her peers. (my 11 yo daughter has special needs, and due to many issues, is not able to read much, though she loves a great, her-appropriate, story).

    so, in this great debate, i wonder where teaching our children to appreciate a great literary piece with excellent craft comes into what the general public demands and craves and therefore is willing to take the time to read and value and appreciate.

  • Carradee May 13, 2011, 6:26 AM

    I’ve not read Redeeming Love, but I did read the author’s Voice/Lion (whatever the name is) trilogy about a decade ago. I really liked the first one, the second was okay, and then the third just got weird. In my opinion.

    But what I enjoyed were particular images the book left me with, specific characters and scenes; Ms. Rivers did a far better job at couching what liberties she took with ancient sensibilities than most other Christian fiction I’ve tried to read, romance and otherwise.

    At the time when I read the trilogy, I figured the purple prose was just a requirement of romance novels. (I’d never knowingly read a romance novel before.) I’ve since learned better, so when I tried rereading the book recently, I ended up skimming. Then jumped around to a few scenes and gave up.

    When a book’s popular, there’s a reason behind it. It may be the prose, the premise, the story, a combination—but there will be something the author did right.

    Some readers freak out over certain plot elements. Some can’t stand anything remotely fantastical in their stories. Some gag at purple prose.

    Thank you for this review, though. Now I know how thoroughly it wouldn’t appeal to me. 🙂

  • Trisha June 9, 2011, 12:19 PM

    Does the mass market paperback (blue cover) of Redeeming Love has different wording. I see your review says there is no cursing….I’m on Chapter 13 and have been a little taken a back by the cursing. This chapter even has the “f” word…I find that a little weird for Christian literature.

    • Katherine Coble June 9, 2011, 8:27 PM

      Not sure which edition youre reading, Trisha, but the book was originally written for secular audiences. There was harsh language and a few coarse sex scenes which were bowdlerised for the version published by Multnomah.

  • Bella January 16, 2012, 9:53 AM

    I go to a private Christian high school. It seems as if every girl there has read Redeeming Love. I despise book fads and have avoided reading certain novels simply because everyone else was reading them too. Since Redeeming Love was “Christian” and didn’t have the stereotypical vampires, sorcery, or spin-off Greek mythology, I decided to give it a shot. Not wanting to buy it for myself, I waited until a friend was finished with her copy. She approached me one day and asked what book she could read next. I had been singing the praises of Tess of the d’Urbervilles by Thomas Hardy for years and she wondered if that would be good for her. Before deciding to let her borrow it I made the following very clear:
    1. This is NOT an easy book to get through. You have to focus.
    2. There are tedious parts. Push through.
    3. This is not like all the fad novels and series floating around. This is literature. This has value.
    It took a good 20 minutes to give my warnings. She smiled at me and said, “Don’t worry. Redeeming Love is easy. Not much thinking involved.”
    She was right. Sure, I cried a few times. I’m a girl and it was emotional. It gave me new eyes to see the depth and beauty God has for His people.
    About a day after reading it, I couldn’t help but crave for a little Tess to awaken my mind. I thought about things a little. The two books are strangely similar in context and theme. I main difference I suppose is that Tess was thought provoking, but Redeeming love was laid out and obvious. I can’t deny that both books have added to my life significantly, but I can’t help but wonder if my friend got the better end of the trade.

  • Fran April 20, 2012, 9:40 PM

    Totally agree with the redundence of story line, thus giving license to the phrase “more is not always better”. Also agree with the elementary overuse of short sentences. I found myself skipping 10 pages at a time and feeling like no critical information was missed. However, my 15 year old niece loved the book and really relished the Biblical them of redemption and love. Glad I didn’t stop reading after April McKinnon’s review.

  • Marion June 3, 2012, 12:10 PM

    Mike,

    Because of your willingness to step outside of your comfort zone to read and review Redeeming Love.

    It gave me the inspiration to read Sidney Sheldon’s Other Side of Midnight. It is a book I would not normally read. But, I decided to take the plunge.

    I posted the review on my blog.

    http://kammbia1.wordpress.com/2012/06/03/book-review-20-sidney-sheldons-other-side-of-midnight/

    Thanks for the inspiration, Mike.

    Marion

  • Anna Jones June 21, 2012, 1:49 AM

    This book was absolutely amazing. It made my heart soar. Hats off to Ms. Rivers.

  • Marion June 21, 2012, 1:17 PM

    Mike,

    I have decided to take the full plunge and read a romance novel as well.

    I’m having a little contest on my blog. Thanks for the inspiration.

    http://kammbia1.wordpress.com/2012/06/21/wisdom-of-marion-2-18-you-choose-my-next-novel-to-read-and-review-2/

    Marion

  • Jennifer Major August 21, 2012, 8:05 PM

    Oh my word, I just saw this. Okay, I haven’t visited *you* much, as I can barely get through my blog roll in the summertime.

    “Mom, I can’t find my (insert name of thing that is right smack in front of him) where is it?”
    You get my drift…

    Given that I am still in the “peon” stage of a writer’s life, soon to move up to “a freakish amount of rejections for even a peon” stage, I feel somewhat professionally unqualified to weigh in my objections. But cuz I don’t care, I’ll say it anyway. Hang on…

    I found Redeeming Love to be one of the most poorly written books in a vast sea of dreck churned out in the early ’90’s. Actually, I cannot believe Mizz Rivers hasn’t re-written it. If my name were on that book, I’d keel over and move to a small town in Canada that no one’s ever heard of. Oh wait, I did that already.
    Anyway, we can all take comfort in Mizz Rivers’ much better works that have since blessed many of us.

  • Melissa Ortega October 9, 2012, 1:21 PM

    This is one interesting, old thread!

    I suppose I will always feel a degree of discomfort with criticism of any human’s art. I can’t reconcile putting the words “Christian” and “critic” in the same sentence and having that be okay.

    Anyway, my favorite thing about Redeeming Love has nothing to do with imaginitive talent or edgy vocabulary, or colorful metaphors. It’s the fact that I’m pretty sure it is a reboot of the John Wayne film “North to Alaska.” Look at that! Her name is “Angel,” too. I’m guessing Ms. Rivers saw this film a long time ago and pulled a little C.S. Lewis on the tale by Redeeming it and making it into something more.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_to_Alaska

    As a very young woman I did not love this book, but it felt important. It introduced me to horrors I had no notion of until I turned its pages. While it didn’t give me the full monty, frankly, I’m glad. I had a hard enough time as it was. Sometimes books are supposed to be like that – to push you to the edge and let you teeter but still hold your hand. I have read so many “wild beasts” since then that make River’s book look tame by comparison, but that book played a part in opening my heart to things I knew nothing about. While the love scenes are “corny” I know that even they were hard to write for Ms. Rivers who, out of shame, put her pen down for many years after she first became a Christian. A former “all the way” Romance author who had only written (as a Christian) The Mark of the Lion series before this book, I can imagine that writing sex scenes at all were a huge difficulty to her. That sort of writing was the very thing she wanted to put behind her. I sense something cathartic in this particular book that encompasses the author’s own struggle with identity.

    This was an offering she gave – a reckoning. And I saw that back then. My fear is that my overly harsh eye would pick it apart if I read it now. All those flexing jaws and broad shoulders. I could barely handle all that then – but somehow I still sensed that this was an author attempting to make peace with God and that she could do a bit of an embarrasing dance if she wanted to.

  • betty January 31, 2013, 1:33 PM

    I think some of the most important reasons why one should read a book is the theme of the story and the skill of the writer.
    Since we cannot credit the theme of the story to Francine Rivers, I think her skill as a writer was very disappointing.
    I totally agree with you, I really tried to finish the book but I could not go past the first chapter. This book was highly recommended by my Christian friends but I just did not see what they saw in the book. I understand that it is difficult to write Christian Romance Novels but this should not be an excuse to submit mediocrity into the market.

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